Which type of map focuses on specific information within a region, such as political or economic data?

The correct answer is the thematic map because it is specifically designed to highlight particular themes or specific information within a region. Thematic maps can display a wide variety of data related to social, political, economic, environmental, or demographic information. For example, a thematic map could illustrate population density, income levels, or the distribution of natural resources within a certain area, making it an invaluable tool for understanding complex data visually.

In contrast, a political map primarily outlines the boundaries and locations of political entities, such as countries, states, and cities, without focusing on specific themes or data. A physical map emphasizes the natural landscape features like mountains, rivers, and elevation, providing an overview of the topography of a region. Lastly, a topographic map conveys detailed and precise information about the terrain, including elevation and landforms, but does not specialize in thematic data like socio-economic indicators.