Which group is recognized for advocating for the rights of African Americans during the Civil Rights Movement?

The NAACP, or the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, is widely recognized for its pivotal role in advocating for the rights of African Americans during the Civil Rights Movement. Founded in 1909, the NAACP has been at the forefront of efforts to eliminate racial discrimination and promote civil rights through various means, including legal action, advocacy, and public campaigns.

During the Civil Rights Movement, the NAACP was instrumental in organizing protests, supporting key legal cases that would challenge segregation and discrimination, and working alongside other civil rights organizations to advance social justice. Its involvement in landmark cases, such as Brown v. Board of Education, helped dismantle institutionalized racism in public schools and contributed significantly to the overall progress of the Civil Rights Movement.

While organizations like the ACLU have focused on individual rights and liberties across the board, and the National Organization for Women primarily focuses on women's rights issues, the NAACP specifically targets racial equality, making it the most recognized group for advocating African American rights during this crucial historical period. The Green Party, on the other hand, is more aligned with environmental issues and progressive social policies, which, while important, do not primarily center on the rights of African Americans in the context of the Civil Rights Movement.