What was the primary goal of the Constitutional Convention of 1787?

The primary goal of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 was indeed to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. The Articles, which served as the first constitution of the United States, had several limitations, including a lack of a strong central government, inability to levy taxes, and no power to regulate interstate commerce. This led to various issues, such as economic instability and the inability to effectively manage national defense and foreign relations.

Delegates at the Convention sought to create a new framework that would provide a more robust and functional government. As a result, they crafted the United States Constitution, which established a stronger federal government with a system of checks and balances. This new structure was intended to preserve the ideals of liberty and democracy while ensuring efficient governance.

While the other options presented may have some historical relevance, they do not accurately encapsulate the primary objective of the Convention. The declaration of independence from Britain had already been achieved in 1776, and writing the Bill of Rights, which later came as the first ten amendments to the Constitution, was not the central focus of the Convention.