What was the New Deal designed to address?

The New Deal was a series of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the widespread hardships brought on by the Great Depression. Initiated in the 1930s, the New Deal aimed to provide relief for the unemployed and those in poverty, stimulate economic recovery, and reform the financial system to prevent future depressions. By focusing on job creation, financial stability, and social welfare, the New Deal sought to address both the immediate consequences of economic decline and the underlying issues that caused the crisis. This transformation of the American economic landscape aimed to restore public confidence and revitalize the economy, making it a cornerstone of Roosevelt's presidency and a pivotal moment in U.S. history. Other options, such as the end of World War II, the stock market crash of 1929, and the civil rights movement, do not accurately capture the primary focus of the New Deal, which was specifically tailored to the challenges posed by the Great Depression.