If the president vetoes a vote, what is the required action to pass it anyway?

To successfully pass a bill after the president has issued a veto, Congress must override the veto. This process requires both chambers of Congress—the House of Representatives and the Senate—to garner a two-thirds majority vote in favor of the bill. This mechanism is established in the U.S. Constitution to ensure that legislation can still become law even if the president opposes it, thereby balancing the powers of the executive and legislative branches.

This system of checks and balances is fundamental to American democracy, allowing Congress to maintain its legislative authority while still acknowledging the president's role in the process. An override of a veto thus represents a significant consensus among elected representatives that a particular piece of legislation is necessary despite presidential disapproval.

The other options do not accurately reflect the procedural steps necessary to pass a vetoed bill. For instance, amending the vote may be part of a negotiation process, but it does not directly address overcoming a veto. Resubmitting the vote without changes would likely lead to the same outcome if the president maintains the veto. Likewise, while public support can influence decision-making, it does not constitute the formal legislative process required to counter a veto.